- The message claims your account needs urgent verification
- You are asked to click a suspicious link
- The sender uses a strange email address or number
- The website URL does not match the official organization
- You are asked for passwords or verification codes
- The message creates fear or pressure to act quickly
- There are spelling mistakes or unusual formatting
- The company asks for information they normally would not request
- You receive an unexpected security alert
- The message encourages you to bypass normal login methods